Modern AI applications are built from a web of interacting pipelines, models, and data stores that are difficult to reason about without a clear visual model. This collection of 20 free Mermaid diagrams covers the full lifecycle of production AI systems — from the moment a user query enters an LLM Request Flow to the long-running loops of an AI Feedback Loop that continuously improves model quality.

Retrieval-Augmented Generation is represented end-to-end: the RAG Architecture diagram connects document ingestion, Embedding Generation Flow, and Vector Database Query into a single coherent picture. For prompt engineering, see Prompt Processing Pipeline and Prompt Cache System, which show how modern inference stacks reduce latency and cost.

Agentic systems have their own dedicated diagrams: AI Agent Workflow maps the plan-act-observe loop, while AI Tool Calling Flow shows how models invoke external functions at runtime. The collection also covers the full MLOps lifecycle — Model Training Pipeline, Feature Engineering Pipeline, Inference Pipeline, and Model Version Deployment. Application-layer patterns round out the set: AI Search System, AI Ranking Pipeline, AI Recommendation System, AI Moderation Pipeline, AI Content Generation Pipeline, and AI Chat Application Architecture. Every diagram opens directly in Graphlet for live editing and export.

All diagrams 20 examples
LLM Request Flow sequence diagram
LLM Request Flow
sequence
Prompt Processing Pipeline flowchart diagram
Prompt Processing Pipeline
flowchart
Embedding Generation Flow flowchart diagram
Embedding Generation Flow
flowchart
Vector Database Query flowchart diagram
Vector Database Query
flowchart
RAG Architecture flowchart diagram
RAG Architecture
flowchart
LLM Streaming Response sequence diagram
LLM Streaming Response
sequence
Model Training Pipeline flowchart diagram
Model Training Pipeline
flowchart
Feature Engineering Pipeline flowchart diagram
Feature Engineering Pipeline
flowchart
Inference Pipeline flowchart diagram
Inference Pipeline
flowchart
AI Feedback Loop flowchart diagram
AI Feedback Loop
flowchart
Model Version Deployment flowchart diagram
Model Version Deployment
flowchart
Prompt Cache System flowchart diagram
Prompt Cache System
flowchart
AI Agent Workflow flowchart diagram
AI Agent Workflow
flowchart
AI Tool Calling Flow sequence diagram
AI Tool Calling Flow
sequence
AI Moderation Pipeline flowchart diagram
AI Moderation Pipeline
flowchart
AI Content Generation Pipeline flowchart diagram
AI Content Generation Pipeline
flowchart
AI Search System flowchart diagram
AI Search System
flowchart
AI Ranking Pipeline flowchart diagram
AI Ranking Pipeline
flowchart
AI Recommendation System flowchart diagram
AI Recommendation System
flowchart
AI Chat Application Architecture flowchart diagram
AI Chat Application Architecture
flowchart

Frequently asked questions

AI systems diagrams are visual representations of the components, data flows, and interactions within production AI applications — such as LLM serving stacks, RAG pipelines, agent loops, and MLOps workflows. They help engineers reason about complex, multi-system architectures at a glance.
Mermaid diagrams use a plain-text syntax that can be committed alongside code, embedded in documentation, and rendered in tools like GitHub, Notion, and Graphlet. This makes it easy to keep architecture diagrams up to date as systems evolve.
The collection spans the full AI lifecycle: LLM inference and streaming, RAG and embedding pipelines, vector databases, prompt engineering, AI agents and tool calling, MLOps (training, feature engineering, inference, deployment), and application-layer patterns like search, ranking, recommendations, moderation, and chat.
Yes. Every diagram in this collection opens in Graphlet for live editing. You can modify the Mermaid source, preview changes in real time, and export to SVG, PNG, or copy the code for use in your own documentation.
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